Friday, April 7th marks World Health Day, brought to us by the World Health Organization (WHO). New estimates released by the WHO tell us that depression is the leading cause of ill health and disability worldwide. Globally, more than 300 million people now live with depression. There is a lack of support for people with depression as well as the stigma that often accompanies mental health, causing many people not to get the help they need.
Clinical depression in the elderly population is common, although not necessarily normal. About 6 million Americans over the age of 65 experience depression, but unfortunately only a small percentage of those people seek treatment. Often the symptoms of depression can be confused with other illnesses or the medicines used to treat them, so a proper diagnosis is often missing to help these elderly persons receive treatment. The loss of social support, due to the death of siblings, spouses and friends, is a large contributing factor to depression in the elderly. Retirement or relocation of where they live can also trigger depression as things in their life change and shift.
Because depression in elderly people can increase the risk of cardiac diseases, it is important to ensure that any concerns about depression are evaluated by a healthcare professional. Studies have shown that rehabilitation for physical illnesses or injuries are more successful when depression is not a factor. Doctors can use a standard series of questions to effectively screen elderly patients for depression. This screening helps with more effective diagnoses and treatment.
If you have any concerns that a loved one is experiencing signs of depression, talk to their doctor about a screening. Help and treatment are available and will help their overall health and wellness.
